Shri Vajpayee was Prime Minister of India from May 16-31, 1996, and then again from March 19, 1998 to May 13, 2004. With his swearing-in as Prime Minister after the parliamentary election of October 1999, he became the first and only person since Jawaharlal Nehru to occupy the office of the Prime Minister of India through three successive Lok Sabhas. Shri Vajpayee was the first Prime Minister since Smt. Indira Gandhi to lead his party to victory in successive elections.
Born on December 25, 1924, in Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh to Shri Krishna Bihari Vajpayee and Smt. Krishna Devi, Shri Vajpayee brings with him a long parliamentary experience spanning over four decades. He has been a Member of Parliament since 1957. He was elected to the 5th, 6th and 7th Lok Sabha and again to the 10th, 11th 12th and 13th Lok Sabha and to Rajya Sabha in 1962 and 1986. In 2004, he was to Parliament from Lucknow in Uttar Pradesh for the fifth time consecutively. He is the only parliamentarian elected from four different States at different times - UP, Gujarat, MP and Delhi. His legacy as Prime Minister is a rich one that is remembered and cherished even a decade after his term ended. It included the Pokhran nuclear tests, astute and wise economic policies that laid the foundations of the longest period of sustained growth in independent Indian history, massive infrastructure projects such as those related to development of national highways and the Golden Quadrilateral. Few Indian Prime Ministers have left such a dramatic impact on society.
Major milestones and leadership roles held by Atal Bihari Vajpayee throughout his distinguished political career.
Founder-Member, Bharatiya Jana Sangh (B.J.S)
Elected to 2nd Lok Sabha
Leader, Bharatiya Jana Sangh Parliamentary Party
Member, Rajya Sabha
Chairman, Committee on Government Assurances
Re-elected to 4th Lok Sabha (2nd term)
Chairman, Public Accounts Committee
President, Bharatiya Jana Sangh
Re-elected to 5th Lok Sabha (3rd term)
Re-elected to 6th Lok Sabha (4th term)
Union Cabinet Minister, External Affairs
Founder-Member, Janata Party
Re-elected to 7th Lok Sabha (5th term)
President, Bharatiya Janata Party (B.J.P.)
Leader, B.J.P. Parliamentary Party
Member, Rajya Sabha & General Purposes Committee
Member, House Committee & Business Advisory Committee
Chairman, Committee on Petitions
Re-elected to 10th Lok Sabha (6th term)
Chairman, Public Accounts Committee
Leader of Opposition & Chairman, External Affairs Committee
Re-elected to 11th Lok Sabha (7th term)
Prime Minister of India (First Term)
Leader of Opposition, Lok Sabha
Chairman, Committee on External Affairs
Re-elected to 12th Lok Sabha (8th term)
Prime Minister of India (Second Term)
Re-elected to 13th Lok Sabha (9th term)
Prime Minister of India (Third Term)